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What are hemorrhoids?

Hemorrhoids are swollen veins located in the lower rectum and anus, affecting both men and women. They can develop internally or externally. While often asymptomatic and resolving spontaneously, hemorrhoids can cause discomfort. Straining and increased pressure can exacerbate hemorrhoid symptoms. At Q & S Surgical, Dr. Quinones and the skilled surgical team offer a range of treatment options to effectively manage hemorrhoids and alleviate associated discomfort.

Are there different types of hemorrhoids?

There are several types of hemorrhoids:

• Internal Hemorrhoids: Located within the rectum, internal hemorrhoids often remain asymptomatic. However, they may occasionally cause painless bleeding during bowel movements.
• External Hemorrhoids: Appearing on the skin surrounding the anus, external hemorrhoids can cause itching, bleeding, pain, swelling, and general discomfort.
• Thrombosed Hemorrhoids: These occur when a blood clot forms within an external hemorrhoid, resulting in severe pain, swelling, and the formation of a hard lump near the anus.

How are hemorrhoids treated?

Many hemorrhoids resolve spontaneously, and others respond well to over-the-counter medications and home remedies. To reduce the likelihood of recurrence, incorporating regular exercise and a high-fiber diet into your lifestyle can be beneficial. If your hemorrhoids persist despite these measures, Dr. Quinones and the team may recommend a hemorrhoidectomy. This surgical procedure involves removing the affected blood vessels through small incisions, offering a potential solution when conservative approaches prove ineffective.

Are there any conditions that mimic hemorrhoids?